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Copper Alloy C19400-H01 vs C19400-H08

Copper Alloy · C19400 temper comparison

C19400-H01 and C19400-H08 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C19400: H01 (quarter hard) versus H08 (spring hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C19400-H08 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 495 MPa (71.8 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for C19400-H01, about 71% more; tensile strength follows at 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, C19400-H01 is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 3% for C19400-H08, and C19400-H08 is harder (144 HB vs 100 HB). C19400-H01 runs hotter in service (190°C vs 165°C continuous).

C19400-H01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C19400-H08Choose it when strength drives the design.

C19400-H01 vs C19400-H08: properties

C19400-H01C19400-H08

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

121 GPa17.5 Msi
122 GPa17.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
495 MPa71.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
3%

Shear Strength

240 MPa34.8 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
144 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
75 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

105 HV
152 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.91 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,080°C1,976 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

260 W/m·K150 BTU/hr·ft·°F
250 W/m·K144 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

190°C374 °F
165°C329 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

65 % IACS
63 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.65×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.04 µΩ·in
2.74×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.08 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
36 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
22%

Weldability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC19400

C19400-H01 vs C19400-H08 — frequently asked

Is C19400-H08 stronger than C19400-H01?

Yes. C19400-H08 has a typical yield strength of 495 MPa (71.8 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for C19400-H01 — about 71% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or H08?

H02 is the default C19400 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor H08). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C19400-H01 or C19400-H08?

C19400-H08. Its machinability rates fair (36/100) against poor (30/100) for C19400-H01; for welding the order is C19400-H01 first (fair, 45/100) then C19400-H08 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C19400-H01 and C19400-H08 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.