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Copper Alloy C19010-H02 vs C19010-TM04

Copper Alloy · C19010 temper comparison

C19010-H02 and C19010-TM04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C19010: H02 (half hard) versus TM04 (mill hardened, full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C19010-TM04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for C19010-H02, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 440 MPa (63.8 ksi). In exchange, C19010-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 9% versus 8% for C19010-TM04, and C19010-TM04 is harder (155 HV vs 140 HV). C19010-TM04 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

C19010-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C19010-TM04Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C19010-H02 vs C19010-TM04: properties

C19010-H02C19010-TM04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
8%

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
77 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

140 HV
155 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 131 GPa19 Msi · Shear Modulus 48 GPa7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.86 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,075°C1,967 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

220 W/m·K127 BTU/hr·ft·°F
230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

57 % IACS
60 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.87×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 60% · Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC19010

C19010-H02 vs C19010-TM04 — frequently asked

Is C19010-TM04 stronger than C19010-H02?

Yes. C19010-TM04 has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for C19010-H02 — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 440 MPa (63.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or TM04?

TM04 is the default C19010 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C19010-H02 over C19010-TM04?

Pick C19010-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick C19010-TM04 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C19010-H02 and C19010-TM04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.