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Copper Alloy C17500-TB00 vs C17500-TH02

Copper Alloy · C17500 temper comparison

C17500-TB00 and C17500-TH02 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C17500: TB00 (solution heat treated) versus TH02 (TD02 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C17500-TH02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) for C17500-TB00, about 3.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). In exchange, C17500-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 8% for C17500-TH02, and C17500-TH02 is harder (235 HB vs 85 HB). C17500-TH02 is stiffer (138 GPa vs 130 GPa) and C17500-TH02 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, C17500-TH02 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

C17500-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C17500-TH02Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

C17500-TB00 vs C17500-TH02: properties

C17500-TB00C17500-TH02

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

130 GPa18.9 Msi
138 GPa20 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
8%

Reduction in Area

35%
25%

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

45 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

23 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

230 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 53 GPa7.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.75 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,030°C1,886 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,070°C1,958 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
215 W/m·K124 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

22 % IACS
52 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.07 µΩ·in
3.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.22 V · Corrosion Resistance 65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
40 / 100

Weldability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC17500

C17500-TB00 vs C17500-TH02 — frequently asked

Is C17500-TH02 stronger than C17500-TB00?

Yes. C17500-TH02 has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 190 MPa (27.6 ksi) for C17500-TB00 — about 3.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TB00 or TH02?

TF00 is the default C17500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TB00 nor TH02). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C17500-TB00 or C17500-TH02?

C17500-TH02. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (30/100) for C17500-TB00; for welding the order is C17500-TB00 first (good, 60/100) then C17500-TH02 (good, 55/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C17500-TB00 and C17500-TH02 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.