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Copper Alloy C12200-H02 vs C12200-O

Copper Alloy · C12200 temper comparison

C12200-H02 and C12200-O are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C12200: H02 (half hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C12200-H02 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 76 MPa (11 ksi) for C12200-O, about 3.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi). In exchange, C12200-O is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 14% for C12200-H02, and C12200-H02 is harder (80 HB vs 45 HB).

C12200-H02Choose it when strength drives the design.

C12200-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C12200-H02 vs C12200-O: properties

C12200-H02C12200-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

295 MPa42.8 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

255 MPa37 ksi
76 MPa11 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
45%

Shear Strength

185 MPa26.8 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
76 MPa11 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
45 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 75%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,083°C1,981 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

336 W/m·K194 BTU/hr·ft·°F
339 W/m·K196 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

84 % IACS
85 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.03×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.799 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V · Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
98 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 100 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC12200

C12200-H02 vs C12200-O — frequently asked

Is C12200-H02 stronger than C12200-O?

Yes. C12200-H02 has a typical yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 76 MPa (11 ksi) for C12200-O — about 3.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) vs 235 MPa (34.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or O?

O is the default C12200 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C12200-H02 or C12200-O?

C12200-H02, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 20/100 for C12200-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C12200-H02 and C12200-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.