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Copper Alloy C12200-H02 vs C12200-H04

Copper Alloy · C12200 temper comparison

C12200-H02 and C12200-H04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C12200: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C12200-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for C12200-H02, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 345 MPa (50 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi). In exchange, C12200-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 8% for C12200-H04, and C12200-H04 is harder (95 HB vs 80 HB). C12200-H02 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

C12200-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C12200-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C12200-H02 vs C12200-H04: properties

C12200-H02C12200-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

295 MPa42.8 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

255 MPa37 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
8%

Shear Strength

185 MPa26.8 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
95 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 75%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,083°C1,981 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

336 W/m·K194 BTU/hr·ft·°F
334 W/m·K193 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

84 % IACS
83 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.03×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.799 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V · Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
32 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 100 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC12200

C12200-H02 vs C12200-H04 — frequently asked

Is C12200-H04 stronger than C12200-H02?

Yes. C12200-H04 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 255 MPa (37 ksi) for C12200-H02 — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 345 MPa (50 ksi) vs 295 MPa (42.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

O is the default C12200 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C12200-H02 over C12200-H04?

Pick C12200-H02 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick C12200-H04 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C12200-H02 and C12200-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.