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Copper Alloy C12000-H01 vs C12000-H06

Copper Alloy · C12000 temper comparison

C12000-H01 and C12000-H06 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C12000: H01 (quarter hard) versus H06 (extra hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C12000-H06 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C12000-H01, about 61% more; tensile strength follows at 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 265 MPa (38.4 ksi). In exchange, C12000-H01 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 4% for C12000-H06, and C12000-H06 is harder (100 HB vs 70 HB). C12000-H01 runs hotter in service (180°C vs 150°C continuous).

C12000-H01Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C12000-H06Choose it when strength drives the design.

C12000-H01 vs C12000-H06: properties

C12000-H01C12000-H06

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

115 GPa16.7 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
4%

Reduction in Area

60%
35%

Shear Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

70 HB
100 HB

Hardness, Vickers

75 HV
105 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,065°C1,949 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

341 W/m·K197 BTU/hr·ft·°F
339 W/m·K196 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

180°C356 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

94 % IACS
93 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.72 µΩ·in
1.85×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.728 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.32 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
25%

Weldability

72 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 98 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC12000

C12000-H01 vs C12000-H06 — frequently asked

Is C12000-H06 stronger than C12000-H01?

Yes. C12000-H06 has a typical yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for C12000-H01 — about 61% more. Tensile strength is 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) vs 265 MPa (38.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H01 or H06?

O60 is the default C12000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H01 nor H06). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C12000-H01 or C12000-H06?

C12000-H06, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 28/100 against 22/100 for C12000-H01; for welding the order is C12000-H01 first (very good, 72/100) then C12000-H06 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C12000-H01 and C12000-H06 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.