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Copper Alloy C11600-H04 vs C11600-H10

Copper Alloy · C11600 temper comparison

C11600-H04 and C11600-H10 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C11600: H04 (full hard) versus H10 (extra spring hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C11600-H10 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for C11600-H04, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 393 MPa (57 ksi) vs 345 MPa (50 ksi). In exchange, C11600-H04 is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 3% for C11600-H10, and C11600-H10 is harder (110 HB vs 95 HB).

C11600-H04Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C11600-H10Choose it when strength drives the design.

C11600-H04 vs C11600-H10: properties

C11600-H04C11600-H10

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

128 GPa18.6 Msi
130 GPa18.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

345 MPa50 ksi
393 MPa57 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
3%

Reduction in Area

55%
60%

Shear Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

110 MPa16 ksi
118 MPa17.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
110 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

50 HRB
62 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

108 HV
125 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,065°C1,949 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

382 W/m·K221 BTU/hr·ft·°F
379 W/m·K219 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

97 % IACS
96 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.701 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.709 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 25% · Weldability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 92 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC11600

C11600-H04 vs C11600-H10 — frequently asked

Is C11600-H10 stronger than C11600-H04?

Yes. C11600-H10 has a typical yield strength of 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for C11600-H04 — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 393 MPa (57 ksi) vs 345 MPa (50 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or H10?

H02 is the default C11600 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H04 nor H10). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C11600-H04 or C11600-H10?

C11600-H04, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for C11600-H10.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C11600-H04 and C11600-H10 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.