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Copper Alloy C11000-H04 vs C11000 Stress Relieved

Copper Alloy · C11000 temper comparison

C11000-H04 and C11000 Stress Relieved are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C11000: H04 (full hard) versus Stress Relieved. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C11000-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for C11000 Stress Relieved, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 345 MPa (50 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). In exchange, C11000 Stress Relieved is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 6% for C11000-H04, and C11000-H04 is harder (100 HB vs 90 HB). C11000-H04 is stiffer (128 GPa vs 115 GPa) and C11000 Stress Relieved runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

C11000-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

C11000 Stress RelievedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C11000-H04 vs C11000 Stress Relieved: properties

C11000-H04C11000 Stress Relieved

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

128 GPa18.6 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

345 MPa50 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
12%

Reduction in Area

45%
55%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

117 MPa17 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
90 HB

Hardness, Vickers

110 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Shear Strength 200 MPa29 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,065°C1,949 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

380 W/m·K220 BTU/hr·ft·°F
388 W/m·K224 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

97 % IACS
99 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.71×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.673 µΩ·in
1.74×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.685 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.32 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
25%

Weldability

35 / 100
32 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 92 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC11000

C11000-H04 vs C11000 Stress Relieved — frequently asked

Is C11000-H04 stronger than C11000 Stress Relieved?

Yes. C11000-H04 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for C11000 Stress Relieved — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 345 MPa (50 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H04 or Stress Relieved?

O is the default C11000 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H04 nor Stress Relieved). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C11000-H04 or C11000 Stress Relieved?

C11000 Stress Relieved, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for C11000-H04.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C11000-H04 and C11000 Stress Relieved side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.