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Copper Alloy C1100 3/4H vs C1100-F

Copper Alloy · C1100 temper comparison

C1100 3/4H and C1100-F are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, C1100: 3/4H (three-quarter hard) versus F (as fabricated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C1100 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) for C1100-F, about 3.7 times as much; tensile strength follows at 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi). In exchange, C1100-F is the more ductile: elongation 42% versus 10% for C1100 3/4H, and C1100 3/4H is harder (100 HB vs 45 HB). C1100-F runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, C1100 3/4H machines more easily (30 vs 20 out of 100).

C1100 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

C1100-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

C1100 3/4H vs C1100-F: properties

C1100 3/4HC1100-F

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
42%

Reduction in Area

55%
68%

Shear Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
68 MPa9.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
85 J62.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
45 HB

Hardness, Vickers

105 HV
50 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 117 GPa17 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 140 GPa20.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.94 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,065°C1,949 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,083°C1,981 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

385 W/m·K222 BTU/hr·ft·°F
390 W/m·K225 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.7 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

98 % IACS
100 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.76×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.693 µΩ·in
1.72×10⁻⁸ Ω·m0.677 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.3 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
20%

Weldability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 92 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC1100

C1100 3/4H vs C1100-F — frequently asked

Is C1100 3/4H stronger than C1100-F?

Yes. C1100 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 75 MPa (10.9 ksi) for C1100-F — about 3.7 times as much. Tensile strength is 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 3/4H or F?

O is the default C1100 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 3/4H nor F). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, C1100 3/4H or C1100-F?

C1100 3/4H, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 20/100 for C1100-F; for welding the order is C1100-F first (fair, 45/100) then C1100 3/4H (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C1100 3/4H and C1100-F side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.