FabDigitFabDigit

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy L605 Cold Worked vs L605-HIP

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy · L605 temper comparison

L605 Cold Worked and L605-HIP are two conditions of the same cobalt-chrome alloy grade, L605: Cold Worked versus HIP (hot isostatic pressed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. L605 Cold Worked is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for L605-HIP, about 160% more; tensile strength follows at 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) vs 980 MPa (142 ksi). In exchange, L605-HIP is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 10% for L605 Cold Worked, and L605 Cold Worked is harder (420 HV vs 255 HV). L605-HIP runs hotter in service (980°C vs 540°C continuous). On the shop floor, L605-HIP welds better (very good vs good).

L605 Cold WorkedChoose it when strength drives the design.

L605-HIPChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

L605 Cold Worked vs L605-HIP: properties

L605 Cold WorkedL605-HIP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,520 MPa220 ksi
980 MPa142 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,250 MPa181 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
50%

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
245 HB

Hardness, Vickers

420 HV
255 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 225 GPa32.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 87 GPa12.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 178 GPa25.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Shear Strength 620 MPa89.9 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 90 J66.4 ft·lbf · Hardness, Rockwell B 98 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 9.13 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,329°C2,424 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,410°C2,570 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

540°C1,004 °F
980°C1,796 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 9.4 W/m·K5.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

14 / 100
18 / 100

Weldability

60 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 19 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every cobalt-chrome alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,5002,0008.28.48.68.89Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleL605

L605 Cold Worked vs L605-HIP — frequently asked

Is L605 Cold Worked stronger than L605-HIP?

Yes. L605 Cold Worked has a typical yield strength of 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for L605-HIP — about 160% more. Tensile strength is 1,520 MPa (220 ksi) vs 980 MPa (142 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Worked or HIP?

Solution Annealed is the default L605 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Worked nor HIP). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, L605 Cold Worked or L605-HIP?

L605-HIP. Its weldability rates very good (72/100) against good (60/100) for L605 Cold Worked.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in L605 Cold Worked and L605-HIP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.