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MgO Ceramic vs MnZn Ferrite

Ceramic · grade comparison

MgO Ceramic and MnZn Ferrite are both ceramic grades. MgO Ceramic is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for MnZn Ferrite, about 3.3 times as much. MgO Ceramic is lighter (3.55 g/cm³ vs 4.85 g/cm³ for MnZn Ferrite) and MgO Ceramic is stiffer (300 GPa vs 150 GPa). On the shop floor, MgO Ceramic sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than MnZn Ferrite (premium, $$$).

MgO CeramicChoose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

MgO Ceramic vs MnZn Ferrite: properties

MgO CeramicMnZn Ferrite

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

300 GPa43.5 Msi
150 GPa21.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

128 GPa18.6 Msi
58 GPa8.4 Msi

Bulk Modulus

155 GPa22.5 Msi
120 GPa17.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.18
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

100 MPa14.5 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Compressive Strength

1,000 MPa145 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Flexural Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.6 MPa·√m1.5 ksi·√in
1.2 MPa·√m1.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

620 HV
600 HV

Hardness, Knoop

590 HK
620 HK

Elongation at Break

—
0%

Same in both: Hardness, Mohs 6

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

3.55 g/cm³0.13 lb/in³
4.85 g/cm³0.18 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,800°C5,072 °F
1,550°C2,822 °F

Refractive Index

1.736
—

Porosity

2%
3%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
4 W/m·K2.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

935 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F
730 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.5 µm/m·K7.5 µin/in·°F
10 µm/m·K5.6 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,700°C3,092 °F
130°C266 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-55°C-67 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
1 Ω·m3.94×10⁷ µΩ·in

Dielectric Strength

12 kV/mm305 V/mil
—

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

9.7
—

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

4×10⁻⁴
—

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm
100 Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
15 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

1,700°C3,092 °F
1,300°C2,372 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3 kg CO₂/kg
3.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

25 L/kg3 gal/lb
40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

5%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

28 kN·m/kg
6 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

84.5 MN·m/kg
30.9 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

12.1 mm²/s
1.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

1
0

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityMgO CeramicMnZn Ferrite
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

MgO Ceramic vs MnZn Ferrite — frequently asked

Is MgO Ceramic stronger than MnZn Ferrite?

Yes. MgO Ceramic has a typical tensile strength of 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for MnZn Ferrite — about 3.3 times as much.

Which is cheaper, MgO Ceramic or MnZn Ferrite?

MgO Ceramic is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while MnZn Ferrite is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, MgO Ceramic or MnZn Ferrite?

MgO Ceramic, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 22/100 against 15/100 for MnZn Ferrite.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in MgO Ceramic and MnZn Ferrite side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.