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CBN vs TiN

Ceramic · grade comparison

CBN and TiN are both ceramic grades. CBN is lighter (3.48 g/cm³ vs 5.22 g/cm³ for TiN) and CBN is stiffer (860 GPa vs 250 GPa).

CBNChoose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

CBN vs TiN: properties

CBNTiN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

860 GPa125 Msi
250 GPa36.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

405 GPa58.7 Msi
—

Bulk Modulus

400 GPa58 Msi
290 GPa42.1 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.14
0.25

Compressive Strength

5,000 MPa725 ksi
1,400 MPa203 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

3 MPa·√m2.7 ksi·√in
4 MPa·√m3.6 ksi·√in

Hardness, Knoop

4,700 HK
1,800 HK

Hardness, Mohs

9.9
9

Flexural Strength

—
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

—
1,900 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

3.48 g/cm³0.13 lb/in³
5.22 g/cm³0.19 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

2,973°C5,383 °F
2,950°C5,342 °F

Refractive Index

2.117
—

Porosity

0%
2%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

740 W/m·K428 BTU/hr·ft·°F
29 W/m·K16.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

506 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F
600 J/kg·K0.14 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

4.8 µm/m·K2.7 µin/in·°F
9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,200°C2,192 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹⁰ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁷ µΩ·in
3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

7.1
—

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹² Ω·cm
3×10⁻⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
75 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

2 / 100
8 / 100

Polishability

92 / 100
85 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

1,500°C2,732 °F
1,800°C3,272 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

900 MJ/kg386,931 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

55 kg CO₂/kg
15 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

5%
0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

247.1 MN·m/kg
47.9 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

420.2 mm²/s
9.3 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCBNTiN
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

CBN vs TiN — frequently asked

What is the difference between CBN and TiN?

CBN and TiN are both ceramic grades. CBN is lighter (3.48 g/cm³ vs 5.22 g/cm³ for TiN) and CBN is stiffer (860 GPa vs 250 GPa).

Which is cheaper, CBN or TiN?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CBN or TiN?

TiN, by a small margin. Both rate not recommended for machinability — 8/100 against 2/100 for CBN.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CBN and TiN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.