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Aluminum EN AC-21200-F vs EN AC-21200-T7

Aluminum · EN AC-21200 temper comparison

EN AC-21200-F and EN AC-21200-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, EN AC-21200: F (as fabricated) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. EN AC-21200-T7 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for EN AC-21200-F, about 136% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi). In exchange, EN AC-21200-F is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 4% for EN AC-21200-T7, and EN AC-21200-T7 is harder (105 HB vs 60 HB). EN AC-21200-T7 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, EN AC-21200-T7 machines more easily (very good vs good).

EN AC-21200-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

EN AC-21200-T7Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

EN AC-21200-F vs EN AC-21200-T7: properties

EN AC-21200-FEN AC-21200-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
4%

Compressive Strength

115 MPa16.7 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Shear Strength

125 MPa18.1 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

65 MPa9.4 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
105 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 545°C1,013 °F · Liquidus Temperature 645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 38 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.68 V
-0.7 V

Corrosion Resistance

33 / 100
42 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
78 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
140%

Weldability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleEN AC-21200

EN AC-21200-F vs EN AC-21200-T7 — frequently asked

Is EN AC-21200-T7 stronger than EN AC-21200-F?

Yes. EN AC-21200-T7 has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for EN AC-21200-F — about 136% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 190 MPa (27.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T7?

T4 is the default EN AC-21200 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor T7). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, EN AC-21200-F or EN AC-21200-T7?

EN AC-21200-T7. Its machinability rates very good (78/100) against good (65/100) for EN AC-21200-F; for welding the order is EN AC-21200-F first (poor, 30/100) then EN AC-21200-T7 (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in EN AC-21200-F and EN AC-21200-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.