FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum BAlSi-4-AW vs BAlSi-4-O

Aluminum · BAlSi-4 temper comparison

BAlSi-4-AW and BAlSi-4-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, BAlSi-4: AW (as-welded deposit) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. BAlSi-4-AW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) against 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) for BAlSi-4-O, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) vs 125 MPa (18.1 ksi). In exchange, BAlSi-4-O is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 4% for BAlSi-4-AW, and BAlSi-4-AW is harder (55 HB vs 45 HB).

BAlSi-4-AWChoose it when strength drives the design.

BAlSi-4-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

BAlSi-4-AW vs BAlSi-4-O: properties

BAlSi-4-AWBAlSi-4-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

80 MPa11.6 ksi
60 MPa8.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
8%

Compressive Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Shear Strength

105 MPa15.2 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

15 MPa·√m13.7 ksi·√in
17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

4 J3 ft·lbf
6 J4.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
45 HB

Hardness, Vickers

60 HV
48 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 577°C1,071 °F · Liquidus Temperature 582°C1,080 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
160 W/m·K92.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 20.4 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 500 J/g215 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

38 % IACS
39 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.77 µΩ·in
4.42×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.74 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
57 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
28%

Weldability

85 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 98 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAlSi-4

BAlSi-4-AW vs BAlSi-4-O — frequently asked

Is BAlSi-4-AW stronger than BAlSi-4-O?

Yes. BAlSi-4-AW has a typical yield strength of 80 MPa (11.6 ksi) against 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) for BAlSi-4-O — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) vs 125 MPa (18.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or O?

AW is the default BAlSi-4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose BAlSi-4-AW over BAlSi-4-O?

Pick BAlSi-4-AW when strength drives the design. Pick BAlSi-4-O when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAlSi-4-AW and BAlSi-4-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.