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Aluminum Al-Ce-SR vs Al-Ce-T5

Aluminum · Al-Ce temper comparison

Al-Ce-SR and Al-Ce-T5 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, Al-Ce: SR (stress relieved) versus T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Al-Ce-T5 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for Al-Ce-SR, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 385 MPa (55.8 ksi). In exchange, Al-Ce-SR is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 6% for Al-Ce-T5, and Al-Ce-T5 is harder (122 HB vs 96 HB). Al-Ce-T5 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

Al-Ce-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Al-Ce-T5Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Al-Ce-SR vs Al-Ce-T5: properties

Al-Ce-SRAl-Ce-T5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

74 GPa10.7 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

385 MPa55.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
6%

Compressive Strength

295 MPa42.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Shear Strength

232 MPa33.6 ksi
268 MPa38.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

110 MPa16 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

23 MPa·√m20.9 ksi·√in
17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
5 J3.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

96 HB
122 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

57 HRB
72 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

102 HV
130 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27.5 GPa4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 640°C1,184 °F · Liquidus Temperature 655°C1,211 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

118 W/m·K68.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
110 W/m·K63.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 890 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22 µm/m·K12.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 380 J/g163 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
31 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

57 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.75 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
56 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

92%
85%

Weldability

75 / 100
68 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Castability 88 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 235 MJ/kg101,032 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 14 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAl-Ce

Al-Ce-SR vs Al-Ce-T5 — frequently asked

Is Al-Ce-T5 stronger than Al-Ce-SR?

Yes. Al-Ce-T5 has a typical yield strength of 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for Al-Ce-SR — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) vs 385 MPa (55.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, SR or T5?

AB is the default Al-Ce condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither SR nor T5). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Al-Ce-SR or Al-Ce-T5?

Al-Ce-SR, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 62/100 against 56/100 for Al-Ce-T5; for welding the order is Al-Ce-SR first (very good, 75/100) then Al-Ce-T5 (good, 68/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Al-Ce-SR and Al-Ce-T5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.