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Aluminum AC4B-T6 vs AC4B-T7

Aluminum · AC4B temper comparison

AC4B-T6 and AC4B-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, AC4B: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. AC4B-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for AC4B-T7, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). In exchange, AC4B-T7 is the more ductile: elongation 2.5% versus 2% for AC4B-T6, and AC4B-T6 is harder (92 HB vs 85 HB). AC4B-T7 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and AC4B-T7 conducts electricity better (29 % IACS vs 25 % IACS).

AC4B-T6Choose it when strength drives the design.

AC4B-T7Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

AC4B-T6 vs AC4B-T7: properties

AC4B-T6AC4B-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

185 MPa26.8 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
2.5%

Shear Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

75 MPa10.9 ksi
80 MPa11.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in
19 MPa·√m17.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

92 HB
85 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 27.5 GPa4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.79 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 516°C961 °F · Liquidus Temperature 604°C1,119 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

104 W/m·K60.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
112 W/m·K64.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -195°C-319 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

25 % IACS
29 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in
5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.81 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 11.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAC4B

AC4B-T6 vs AC4B-T7 — frequently asked

Is AC4B-T6 stronger than AC4B-T7?

Yes. AC4B-T6 has a typical yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) against 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) for AC4B-T7 — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T7?

F is the default AC4B condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T6 nor T7). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose AC4B-T6 over AC4B-T7?

Pick AC4B-T6 when strength drives the design. Pick AC4B-T7 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AC4B-T6 and AC4B-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.