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Aluminum A360-AB vs A360-F

Aluminum · A360 temper comparison

A360-AB and A360-F are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, A360: AB (as built (as printed)) versus F (as fabricated). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A360-AB is the stronger of the two: yield strength 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for A360-F, about 55% more; tensile strength follows at 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 317 MPa (46 ksi). A360-AB is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 3.5% for A360-F, and A360-AB is harder (114 HB vs 75 HB). A360-F runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and A360-F conducts electricity better (29 % IACS vs 26 % IACS). On the shop floor, A360-AB welds better (50 vs 40 out of 100).

A360-ABChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A360-FChoose it when the part sees heat.

A360-AB vs A360-F: properties

A360-ABA360-F

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
317 MPa46 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

255 MPa37 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
3.5%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Shear Strength

255 MPa37 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
138 MPa20 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in
18 MPa·√m16.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

114 HB
75 HB

Hardness, Vickers

120 HV
82 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.63 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 557°C1,035 °F · Liquidus Temperature 596°C1,105 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 389 J/g167 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

26 % IACS
29 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in
5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Weldability

50 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Castability 92 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 70%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA360

A360-AB vs A360-F — frequently asked

Is A360-AB stronger than A360-F?

Yes. A360-AB has a typical yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for A360-F — about 55% more. Tensile strength is 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 317 MPa (46 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AB or F?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, A360-AB or A360-F?

A360-F. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for A360-AB; for welding the order is A360-AB first (fair, 50/100) then A360-F (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A360-AB and A360-F side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.