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Aluminum 8014 vs 8017

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 8014 and 8017 are both aluminum grades. 8014 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for 8017, about 21% more; tensile strength follows at 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) vs 115 MPa (16.7 ksi). In exchange, 8017 is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 6% for 8014, and 8014 is harder (42 HB vs 32 HB). 8014 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 125°C continuous) and 8017 conducts heat better (231 W/m·K vs 200 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 8017 welds better (excellent vs very good).

8014Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

8017Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

8014 vs 8017: properties

80148017

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
14%

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

55 MPa8 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

42 HB
32 HB

Hardness, Vickers

46 HV
—

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.73 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

655°C1,211 °F
657°C1,215 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
231 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

395 J/g170 BTU/lb
397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
125°C257 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

52 % IACS
61 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.3 µΩ·in
2.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.11 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.76 V
-0.84 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

70 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

62 / 100
92 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

75 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Castability

—
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

51 kN·m/kg
42 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.3 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

96 kJ/m³
65 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

81.4 mm²/s
94.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

17
16

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale80148017

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability80148017
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

8014 vs 8017 — frequently asked

Is 8014 stronger than 8017?

Yes. 8014 has a typical yield strength of 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for 8017 — about 21% more. Tensile strength is 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) vs 115 MPa (16.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 8014 or 8017?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 8014 or 8017?

8017. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (70/100) for 8014.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8014 and 8017 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.