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Aluminum 7N01-T4 vs 7N01-T6

Aluminum · 7N01 temper comparison

7N01-T4 and 7N01-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7N01: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7N01-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for 7N01-T4, about 52% more; tensile strength follows at 375 MPa (54.4 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). In exchange, 7N01-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 12% for 7N01-T6, and 7N01-T6 is harder (115 HB vs 90 HB). On the shop floor, 7N01-T6 machines more easily (65 vs 55 out of 100).

7N01-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

7N01-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

7N01-T4 vs 7N01-T6: properties

7N01-T47N01-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
375 MPa54.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
12%

Shear Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

115 MPa16.7 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
115 HB

Hardness, Vickers

112 HV
122 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 290 MPa42.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.78 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 600°C1,112 °F · Liquidus Temperature 645°C1,193 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

32 % IACS
34 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
46 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

62 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 60% · Weldability 80 / 100 · Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7N01

7N01-T4 vs 7N01-T6 — frequently asked

Is 7N01-T6 stronger than 7N01-T4?

Yes. 7N01-T6 has a typical yield strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for 7N01-T4 — about 52% more. Tensile strength is 375 MPa (54.4 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T6?

T5 is the default 7N01 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T4 nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 7N01-T4 or 7N01-T6?

7N01-T6, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 55/100 for 7N01-T4.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7N01-T4 and 7N01-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.