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Aluminum 7075-T6 vs 7075-T73

Aluminum · 7075 temper comparison

7075-T6 and 7075-T73 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7075: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T73 (solution heat treated and overaged for stress-corrosion resistance). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7075-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 503 MPa (73 ksi) against 435 MPa (63.1 ksi) for 7075-T73, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 572 MPa (83 ksi) vs 505 MPa (73.2 ksi). In exchange, 7075-T73 is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 11% for 7075-T6, and 7075-T6 is harder (150 HB vs 135 HB). 7075-T73 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous) and 7075-T73 conducts heat better (155 W/m·K vs 130 W/m·K).

7075-T6Choose it when strength drives the design.

7075-T73Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

7075-T6 vs 7075-T73: properties

7075-T67075-T73

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

572 MPa83 ksi
505 MPa73.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

503 MPa73 ksi
435 MPa63.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
13%

Shear Strength

331 MPa48 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

159 MPa23.1 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
135 HB

Hardness, Vickers

175 HV
150 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71.7 GPa10.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.9 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Reduction in Area 25% · Compressive Strength 505 MPa73.2 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 8 J5.9 ft·lbf · Hardness, Rockwell B 87 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 477°C891 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.15×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.03 µΩ·in
4.31×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 160% · Weldability 18 / 100 · Formability (cold) 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7075

7075-T6 vs 7075-T73 — frequently asked

Is 7075-T6 stronger than 7075-T73?

Yes. 7075-T6 has a typical yield strength of 503 MPa (73 ksi) against 435 MPa (63.1 ksi) for 7075-T73 — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 572 MPa (83 ksi) vs 505 MPa (73.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T73?

T6 is the default 7075 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 7075-T6 over 7075-T73?

Pick 7075-T6 when strength drives the design. Pick 7075-T73 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7075-T6 and 7075-T73 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.