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Aluminum 707.0-T5 vs 707.0-T7

Aluminum · 707.0 temper comparison

707.0-T5 and 707.0-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 707.0: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 707.0-T7 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 193 MPa (28 ksi) for 707.0-T5, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). 707.0-T7 is harder — 85 HB against 75 HB for 707.0-T5 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 707.0-T7 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous).

707.0-T7Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

707.0-T5 vs 707.0-T7: properties

707.0-T5707.0-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

193 MPa28 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Shear Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

83 MPa12 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
85 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70.5 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 2% · Compressive Strength 200 MPa29 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.9 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 599°C1,110 °F · Liquidus Temperature 643°C1,189 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

35 % IACS
37 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.85 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 40 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale707.0

707.0-T5 vs 707.0-T7 — frequently asked

Is 707.0-T7 stronger than 707.0-T5?

Yes. 707.0-T7 has a typical yield strength of 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) against 193 MPa (28 ksi) for 707.0-T5 — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T7?

T5 is the default 707.0 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 707.0-T5 over 707.0-T7?

Pick 707.0-T7 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 707.0-T5 and 707.0-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.