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Aluminum 7010-T6 vs 7010-T73

Aluminum · 7010 temper comparison

7010-T6 and 7010-T73 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7010: T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged) versus T73 (solution heat treated and overaged for stress-corrosion resistance). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7010-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 7010-T73, about 19% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, 7010-T73 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 8% for 7010-T6, and 7010-T6 is harder (160 HB vs 140 HB). 7010-T73 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 100°C continuous) and 7010-T73 conducts heat better (157 W/m·K vs 130 W/m·K).

7010-T6Choose it when strength drives the design.

7010-T73Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

7010-T6 vs 7010-T73: properties

7010-T67010-T73

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
71.5 GPa10.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.9 GPa3.9 Msi
27 GPa3.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

74 GPa10.7 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
10%

Compressive Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in
35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Vickers

175 HV
148 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Reduction in Area 18%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

476°C889 °F
477°C891 °F

Same in both: Density 2.82 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
157 W/m·K90.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
4.31×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.84 V
-0.78 V

Corrosion Resistance

32 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
68%

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 18 / 100 · Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

8%
10%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7010

7010-T6 vs 7010-T73 — frequently asked

Is 7010-T6 stronger than 7010-T73?

Yes. 7010-T6 has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for 7010-T73 — about 19% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T6 or T73?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 7010-T6 or 7010-T73?

7010-T6, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 75/100 against 70/100 for 7010-T73.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7010-T6 and 7010-T73 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.