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Aluminum 7010-O vs 7010-T7351

Aluminum · 7010 temper comparison

7010-O and 7010-T7351 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 7010: O (annealed) versus T7351 (T73, stress relieved by stretching). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 7010-T7351 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for 7010-O, about 3.8 times as much; tensile strength follows at 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). In exchange, 7010-O is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 10% for 7010-T7351, and 7010-T7351 is harder (138 HB vs 65 HB). 7010-O runs hotter in service (150°C vs 125°C continuous) and 7010-O conducts electricity better (46 % IACS vs 41 % IACS). On the shop floor, 7010-T7351 machines more easily (very good vs fair).

7010-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

7010-T7351Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

7010-O vs 7010-T7351: properties

7010-O7010-T7351

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
10%

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
145 MPa21 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

36 MPa·√m32.8 ksi·√in
40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
138 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.9 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 74 GPa10.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Reduction in Area 18% · Compressive Strength 460 MPa66.7 ksi · Hardness, Vickers 155 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.82 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 476°C889 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F
158 W/m·K91.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
125°C257 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

46 % IACS
41 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 18 / 100 · Castability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 8%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale7010

7010-O vs 7010-T7351 — frequently asked

Is 7010-T7351 stronger than 7010-O?

Yes. 7010-T7351 has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for 7010-O — about 3.8 times as much. Tensile strength is 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T7351?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 7010-O or 7010-T7351?

7010-T7351. Its machinability rates very good (70/100) against fair (50/100) for 7010-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7010-O and 7010-T7351 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.