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Aluminum 6201-T4 vs 6201-T6

Aluminum · 6201 temper comparison

6201-T4 and 6201-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6201: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6201-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for 6201-T4, about 136% more; tensile strength follows at 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi). In exchange, 6201-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 8% for 6201-T6, and 6201-T6 is harder (98 HB vs 62 HB). 6201-T6 runs hotter in service (120°C vs 100°C continuous) and 6201-T6 conducts heat better (195 W/m·K vs 170 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 6201-T6 machines more easily (good vs fair).

6201-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6201-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

6201-T4 vs 6201-T6: properties

6201-T46201-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

220 MPa31.9 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
8%

Shear Strength

145 MPa21 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
96 MPa13.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

34 MPa·√m30.9 ksi·√in
29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

62 HB
98 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 68.9 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 607°C1,125 °F · Liquidus Temperature 654°C1,209 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
195 W/m·K113 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

100°C212 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

43 % IACS
49 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.01×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.58 µΩ·in
3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
68 / 100

Weldability

68 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6201

6201-T4 vs 6201-T6 — frequently asked

Is 6201-T6 stronger than 6201-T4?

Yes. 6201-T6 has a typical yield strength of 295 MPa (42.8 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for 6201-T4 — about 136% more. Tensile strength is 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T6?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 6201-T4 or 6201-T6?

6201-T6. Its machinability rates good (68/100) against fair (50/100) for 6201-T4; for welding the order is 6201-T4 first (good, 68/100) then 6201-T6 (good, 62/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6201-T4 and 6201-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.