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Aluminum 6111-O vs 6111-T6

Aluminum · 6111 temper comparison

6111-O and 6111-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6111: O (annealed) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6111-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for 6111-O, about 4.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) vs 150 MPa (21.8 ksi). In exchange, 6111-O is the more ductile: elongation 32% versus 12% for 6111-T6, and 6111-T6 is harder (105 HB vs 42 HB). 6111-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 6111-T6 machines more easily (very good vs fair).

6111-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

6111-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

6111-O vs 6111-T6: properties

6111-O6111-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Elongation at Break

32%
12%

Shear Strength

105 MPa15.2 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
26 MPa·√m23.7 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

42 HB
105 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 160 MPa23.2 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 560°C1,040 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

190 W/m·K110 BTU/hr·ft·°F
180 W/m·K104 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

48 % IACS
44 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.74 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
75 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
70%

Formability (cold)

95 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6111

6111-O vs 6111-T6 — frequently asked

Is 6111-T6 stronger than 6111-O?

Yes. 6111-T6 has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for 6111-O — about 4.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) vs 150 MPa (21.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T6?

T4 is the default 6111 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor T6). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6111-O or 6111-T6?

6111-T6. Its machinability rates very good (75/100) against fair (45/100) for 6111-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6111-O and 6111-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.