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Aluminum 6061/Al2O3/20p-F vs 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6

Aluminum · 6061/Al2O3/20p temper comparison

6061/Al2O3/20p-F and 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6061/Al2O3/20p: F (as fabricated) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 317 MPa (46 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 6061/Al2O3/20p-F, about 92% more; tensile strength follows at 359 MPa (52.1 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi). In exchange, 6061/Al2O3/20p-F is the more ductile: elongation 4% versus 2.5% for 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6, and 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 is harder (110 HB vs 72 HB). 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 runs hotter in service (180°C vs 150°C continuous).

6061/Al2O3/20p-FChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6061/Al2O3/20p-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

6061/Al2O3/20p-F vs 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6: properties

6061/Al2O3/20p-F6061/Al2O3/20p-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
359 MPa52.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
317 MPa46 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
2.5%

Reduction in Area

5%
3%

Compressive Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in
17 MPa·√m15.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

72 HB
110 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

33 HRB
66 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

77 HV
118 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 98 GPa14.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 38 GPa5.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 90 GPa13.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.9 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 582°C1,080 °F · Liquidus Temperature 652°C1,206 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

160 W/m·K92.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

35 % IACS
32 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in
5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.8 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
20%

Weldability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6061/Al2O3/20p

6061/Al2O3/20p-F vs 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 — frequently asked

Is 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 stronger than 6061/Al2O3/20p-F?

Yes. 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 has a typical yield strength of 317 MPa (46 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 6061/Al2O3/20p-F — about 92% more. Tensile strength is 359 MPa (52.1 ksi) vs 275 MPa (39.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or T6?

T6 is the default 6061/Al2O3/20p condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 6061/Al2O3/20p-F or 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6?

6061/Al2O3/20p-F. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against fair (35/100) for 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6061/Al2O3/20p-F and 6061/Al2O3/20p-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.