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Aluminum 6060-T5 vs 6060-T66

Aluminum · 6060 temper comparison

6060-T5 and 6060-T66 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6060: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T66 (T6 with improved mechanical properties). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6060-T66 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) against 135 MPa (19.6 ksi) for 6060-T5, about 37% more; tensile strength follows at 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi). In exchange, 6060-T5 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for 6060-T66, and 6060-T66 is harder (80 HB vs 65 HB). 6060-T66 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 130°C continuous).

6060-T5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6060-T66Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

6060-T5 vs 6060-T66: properties

6060-T56060-T66

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

135 MPa19.6 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
10%

Shear Strength

120 MPa17.4 ksi
148 MPa21.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

55 MPa8 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Vickers

69 HV
85 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 600°C1,112 °F · Liquidus Temperature 655°C1,211 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

209 W/m·K121 BTU/hr·ft·°F
198 W/m·K114 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

130°C266 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 898 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

56 % IACS
53 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.08×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.21 µΩ·in
3.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.26 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
57 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 90 / 100 · Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6060

6060-T5 vs 6060-T66 — frequently asked

Is 6060-T66 stronger than 6060-T5?

Yes. 6060-T66 has a typical yield strength of 185 MPa (26.8 ksi) against 135 MPa (19.6 ksi) for 6060-T5 — about 37% more. Tensile strength is 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) vs 180 MPa (26.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T66?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 6060-T5 or 6060-T66?

6060-T66. Its machinability rates good (57/100) against fair (50/100) for 6060-T5.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6060-T5 and 6060-T66 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.