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Aluminum 6026-O vs 6026-T4

Aluminum · 6026 temper comparison

6026-O and 6026-T4 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 6026: O (annealed) versus T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6026-T4 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for 6026-O, about 114% more; tensile strength follows at 255 MPa (37 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). In exchange, 6026-O is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 18% for 6026-T4, and 6026-T4 is harder (70 HB vs 40 HB). 6026-O runs hotter in service (150°C vs 100°C continuous) and 6026-O conducts heat better (185 W/m·K vs 155 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 6026-T4 machines more easily (82 vs 70 out of 100).

6026-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

6026-T4Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

6026-O vs 6026-T4: properties

6026-O6026-T4

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
18%

Shear Strength

95 MPa13.8 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

55 MPa8 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in
24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

40 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

43 HV
118 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69.5 GPa10.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.72 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 585°C1,085 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

185 W/m·K107 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
100°C212 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

47 % IACS
38 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.67×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.44 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.8 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
82 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
95%

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6026

6026-O vs 6026-T4 — frequently asked

Is 6026-T4 stronger than 6026-O?

Yes. 6026-T4 has a typical yield strength of 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for 6026-O — about 114% more. Tensile strength is 255 MPa (37 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or T4?

T9 is the default 6026 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither O nor T4). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6026-O or 6026-T4?

6026-T4, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 82/100 against 70/100 for 6026-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6026-O and 6026-T4 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.