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Aluminum 6005A vs 6253

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005A and 6253 are both aluminum grades. 6005A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 6253, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi). In exchange, 6253 is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 11% for 6005A, and 6005A is harder (95 HB vs 80 HB). 6005A conducts heat better (190 W/m·K vs 165 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 6005A welds better (excellent vs good) and 6005A sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 6253 (premium, $$$).

6005AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

6253Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6005A vs 6253: properties

6005A6253

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

69.5 GPa10.1 Msi
69 GPa10 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
13%

Compressive Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
—

Shear Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

95 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Vickers

100 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 90 MPa13.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
590°C1,094 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

190 W/m·K110 BTU/hr·ft·°F
165 W/m·K95.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23 µm/m·K12.8 µin/in·°F
23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

393 J/g169 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.38 µΩ·in
4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.78 V
-0.9 V

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

190%
—

Weldability

85 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

25 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
13 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

102 kN·m/kg
94 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.7 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

397 kJ/m³
351 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

78.5 mm²/s
68 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
26

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6005A6253

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability6005A6253
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

6005A vs 6253 — frequently asked

Is 6005A stronger than 6253?

Yes. 6005A has a typical yield strength of 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 6253 — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005A or 6253?

6005A is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 6253 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, 6005A or 6253?

6005A. Its weldability rates excellent (85/100) against good (65/100) for 6253.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005A and 6253 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.