Aluminum 5456-H112 vs 5456-O
Aluminum · 5456 temper comparison
5456-H112 and 5456-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5456: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 165 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (strain hardened from hot working only versus annealed). 5456-O is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 18% for 5456-H112, and 5456-O is harder (95 HV vs 77 HV).
5456-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
5456-H112 vs 5456-O: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all aluminum grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 310 MPa45 ksi
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 568°C1,054 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.9 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 65°C149 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 29 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Corrosion Resistance
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
5456-H112 vs 5456-O — frequently asked
What is the difference between 5456-H112 and 5456-O?
5456-H112 and 5456-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5456: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 165 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (strain hardened from hot working only versus annealed).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or O?
Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.
Which is easier to machine, 5456-H112 or 5456-O?
5456-H112, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 5456-O.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5456-H112 and 5456-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.
