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Aluminum 5456-H112 vs 5456-O

Aluminum · 5456 temper comparison

5456-H112 and 5456-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5456: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 165 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (strain hardened from hot working only versus annealed). 5456-O is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 18% for 5456-H112, and 5456-O is harder (95 HV vs 77 HV).

5456-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5456-H112 vs 5456-O: properties

5456-H1125456-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
24%

Compressive Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Shear Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

135 MPa19.6 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

43 MPa·√m39.1 ksi·√in
35 MPa·√m31.9 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

73 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

77 HV
95 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 310 MPa45 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 568°C1,054 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.9 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 65°C149 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 29 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

74 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
35%

Weldability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5456

5456-H112 vs 5456-O — frequently asked

What is the difference between 5456-H112 and 5456-O?

5456-H112 and 5456-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5456: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 165 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (strain hardened from hot working only versus annealed).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or O?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 5456-H112 or 5456-O?

5456-H112, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 5456-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5456-H112 and 5456-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.