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Aluminum 5070-H111 vs 5070-H14

Aluminum · 5070 temper comparison

5070-H111 and 5070-H14 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5070: H111 (slightly strain hardened) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5070-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for 5070-H111, about 70% more; tensile strength follows at 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi). In exchange, 5070-H111 is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 9% for 5070-H14, and 5070-H14 is harder (94 HB vs 75 HB). On the shop floor, 5070-H14 machines more easily (good vs fair).

5070-H111Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5070-H14Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

5070-H111 vs 5070-H14: properties

5070-H1115070-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
335 MPa48.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
9%

Reduction in Area

25%
14%

Compressive Strength

152 MPa22 ksi
257 MPa37.3 ksi

Shear Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
193 MPa28 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

145 MPa21 ksi
153 MPa22.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in
27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
17 J12.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
94 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

34 HRB
57 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

79 HV
99 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70.5 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 575°C1,067 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 24 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 65°C149 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 29 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.95×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.34 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Weldability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
47 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5070

5070-H111 vs 5070-H14 — frequently asked

Is 5070-H14 stronger than 5070-H111?

Yes. 5070-H14 has a typical yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 150 MPa (21.8 ksi) for 5070-H111 — about 70% more. Tensile strength is 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H111 or H14?

H111 is the default 5070 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 5070-H111 or 5070-H14?

5070-H14. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (45/100) for 5070-H111.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5070-H111 and 5070-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.