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Aluminum 5040-H26 vs 5040-H32

Aluminum · 5040 temper comparison

5040-H26 and 5040-H32 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5040: H26 (strain hardened and partially annealed, three-quarter hard) versus H32 (strain hardened and stabilized, quarter hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5040-H26 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for 5040-H32, about 36% more; tensile strength follows at 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi). In exchange, 5040-H32 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for 5040-H26, and 5040-H26 is harder (56 HB vs 45 HB).

5040-H26Choose it when strength drives the design.

5040-H32Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5040-H26 vs 5040-H32: properties

5040-H265040-H32

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
12%

Shear Strength

128 MPa18.6 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

103 MPa14.9 ksi
92 MPa13.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

56 HB
45 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69.5 GPa10.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 68 GPa9.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 620°C1,148 °F · Liquidus Temperature 655°C1,211 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

154 W/m·K89 BTU/hr·ft·°F
156 W/m·K90.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 395 J/g170 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

36.5 % IACS
37 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.72×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.86 µΩ·in
4.66×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.83 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
73 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

44 / 100
36 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
26%

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5040

5040-H26 vs 5040-H32 — frequently asked

Is 5040-H26 stronger than 5040-H32?

Yes. 5040-H26 has a typical yield strength of 170 MPa (24.7 ksi) against 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) for 5040-H32 — about 36% more. Tensile strength is 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H26 or H32?

H34 is the default 5040 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H26 nor H32). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 5040-H26 or 5040-H32?

5040-H26, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 44/100 against 36/100 for 5040-H32.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5040-H26 and 5040-H32 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.