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Aluminum 5019-H112 vs 5019-H14

Aluminum · 5019 temper comparison

5019-H112 and 5019-H14 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5019: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5019-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for 5019-H112, about 63% more; tensile strength follows at 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi). In exchange, 5019-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 9% for 5019-H14, and 5019-H14 is harder (90 HB vs 76 HB). On the shop floor, 5019-H14 machines more easily (53 vs 42 out of 100).

5019-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

5019-H14Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

5019-H112 vs 5019-H14: properties

5019-H1125019-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
335 MPa48.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
9%

Shear Strength

180 MPa26.1 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

36 MPa·√m32.8 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

76 HB
90 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.4 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 68 GPa9.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

630°C1,166 °F
638°C1,180 °F

Same in both: Density 2.64 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 570°C1,058 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

114 W/m·K65.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
115 W/m·K66.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

390 J/g168 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 24.2 µm/m·K13.4 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 65°C149 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.95×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.34 µΩ·in
5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 29 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

79 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.87 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
53 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
38%

Weldability

85 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
73 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5019

5019-H112 vs 5019-H14 — frequently asked

Is 5019-H14 stronger than 5019-H112?

Yes. 5019-H14 has a typical yield strength of 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for 5019-H112 — about 63% more. Tensile strength is 335 MPa (48.6 ksi) vs 300 MPa (43.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or H14?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 5019-H112 or 5019-H14?

5019-H14, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 53/100 against 42/100 for 5019-H112; for welding the order is 5019-H112 first (excellent, 85/100) then 5019-H14 (very good, 78/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5019-H112 and 5019-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.