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Aluminum 5005-H112 vs 5005-H34

Aluminum · 5005 temper comparison

5005-H112 and 5005-H34 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 5005: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus H34 (strain hardened and stabilized, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 5005-H34 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 138 MPa (20 ksi) against 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) for 5005-H112, about 130% more; tensile strength follows at 159 MPa (23.1 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi). In exchange, 5005-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 8% for 5005-H34, and 5005-H34 is harder (41 HB vs 30 HB). 5005-H112 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

5005-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

5005-H34Choose it when strength drives the design.

5005-H112 vs 5005-H34: properties

5005-H1125005-H34

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
159 MPa23.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
138 MPa20 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
8%

Shear Strength

80 MPa11.6 ksi
96 MPa13.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

52 MPa7.5 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

30 HB
41 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 68.9 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 25.9 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 632°C1,170 °F · Liquidus Temperature 654°C1,209 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

201 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 52 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

79 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Weldability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

88 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 72 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale5005

5005-H112 vs 5005-H34 — frequently asked

Is 5005-H34 stronger than 5005-H112?

Yes. 5005-H34 has a typical yield strength of 138 MPa (20 ksi) against 60 MPa (8.7 ksi) for 5005-H112 — about 130% more. Tensile strength is 159 MPa (23.1 ksi) vs 130 MPa (18.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or H34?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 5005-H112 or 5005-H34?

5005-H34, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 38/100 for 5005-H112.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5005-H112 and 5005-H34 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.