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Aluminum 2A20-H112 vs 2A20-T62

Aluminum · 2A20 temper comparison

2A20-H112 and 2A20-T62 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2A20: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus T62 (T6, heat treated by the user). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2A20-T62 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for 2A20-H112, about 90% more; tensile strength follows at 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi). In exchange, 2A20-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 8% for 2A20-T62, and 2A20-T62 is harder (112 HB vs 68 HB). 2A20-T62 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 200°C continuous) and 2A20-H112 conducts heat better (168 W/m·K vs 140 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 2A20-T62 machines more easily (68 vs 55 out of 100).

2A20-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2A20-T62Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

2A20-H112 vs 2A20-T62: properties

2A20-H1122A20-T62

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

255 MPa37 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

145 MPa21 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
8%

Reduction in Area

30%
18%

Compressive Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Shear Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

34 MPa·√m30.9 ksi·√in
25 MPa·√m22.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

68 HB
112 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

34 HRB
68 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

72 HV
117 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.84 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 540°C1,004 °F · Liquidus Temperature 650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

168 W/m·K97.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.6 µm/m·K12.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

41 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
33 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.66 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
65%

Weldability

62 / 100
58 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2A20

2A20-H112 vs 2A20-T62 — frequently asked

Is 2A20-T62 stronger than 2A20-H112?

Yes. 2A20-T62 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for 2A20-H112 — about 90% more. Tensile strength is 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or T62?

T6 is the default 2A20 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H112 nor T62). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 2A20-H112 or 2A20-T62?

2A20-T62, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 68/100 against 55/100 for 2A20-H112.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2A20-H112 and 2A20-T62 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.