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Aluminum 2A06-T4 vs 2A06-T62

Aluminum · 2A06 temper comparison

2A06-T4 and 2A06-T62 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 2A06: T4 (solution heat treated and naturally aged) versus T62 (T6, heat treated by the user). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2A06-T62 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for 2A06-T4, about 22% more. In exchange, 2A06-T4 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 7% for 2A06-T62, and 2A06-T62 is harder (132 HB vs 120 HB). 2A06-T62 conducts heat better (150 W/m·K vs 130 W/m·K).

2A06-T4Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2A06-T62Choose it when strength drives the design.

2A06-T4 vs 2A06-T62: properties

2A06-T42A06-T62

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
7%

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
132 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 27 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Compressive Strength 330 MPa47.9 ksi · Shear Strength 285 MPa41.3 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 125 MPa18.1 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 128 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.77 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 505°C941 °F · Liquidus Temperature 638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 920 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 22.8 µm/m·K12.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

30 % IACS
36 % IACS

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 5.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.24 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.69 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

68 / 100
74 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 16 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2A06

2A06-T4 vs 2A06-T62 — frequently asked

Is 2A06-T62 stronger than 2A06-T4?

Yes. 2A06-T62 has a typical yield strength of 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for 2A06-T4 — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 460 MPa (66.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T4 or T62?

T4 is the default 2A06 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 2A06-T4 or 2A06-T62?

2A06-T62. Its machinability rates very good (74/100) against good (68/100) for 2A06-T4.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2A06-T4 and 2A06-T62 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.