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Aluminum 1235-H111 vs 1235-H14

Aluminum · 1235 temper comparison

1235-H111 and 1235-H14 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1235: H111 (slightly strain hardened) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1235-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for 1235-H111, about 122% more; tensile strength follows at 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) vs 85 MPa (12.3 ksi). In exchange, 1235-H111 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 8% for 1235-H14, and 1235-H14 is harder (30 HB vs 23 HB). 1235-H111 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

1235-H111Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1235-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

1235-H111 vs 1235-H14: properties

1235-H1111235-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

45 MPa6.5 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
8%

Shear Strength

55 MPa8 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

35 MPa5.1 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

23 HB
30 HB

Hardness, Vickers

24 HV
32 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 68 GPa9.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

233 W/m·K135 BTU/hr·ft·°F
230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

62 % IACS
61 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.09 µΩ·in
2.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.11 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.79 V · Corrosion Resistance 78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

26 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

28%
32%

Formability (cold)

95 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 90 / 100 · Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 75 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1235

1235-H111 vs 1235-H14 — frequently asked

Is 1235-H14 stronger than 1235-H111?

Yes. 1235-H14 has a typical yield strength of 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for 1235-H111 — about 122% more. Tensile strength is 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) vs 85 MPa (12.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H111 or H14?

O is the default 1235 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H111 nor H14). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 1235-H111 over 1235-H14?

Pick 1235-H111 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick 1235-H14 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1235-H111 and 1235-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.