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Aluminum 1100A-H16 vs 1100A-O

Aluminum · 1100A temper comparison

1100A-H16 and 1100A-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1100A: H16 (strain hardened, three-quarter hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1100A-H16 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 34 MPa (4.93 ksi) for 1100A-O, about 4.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 145 MPa (21 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi). In exchange, 1100A-O is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 6% for 1100A-H16, and 1100A-H16 is harder (38 HB vs 23 HB). 1100A-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1100A-H16 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

1100A-H16Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

1100A-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1100A-H16 vs 1100A-O: properties

1100A-H161100A-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

145 MPa21 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
34 MPa4.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
40%

Shear Strength

75 MPa10.9 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
34 MPa4.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

38 HB
23 HB

Hardness, Vickers

41 HV
25 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 68 GPa9.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 643°C1,189 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 222 W/m·K128 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 904 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

57 % IACS
59 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.02×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.19 µΩ·in
2.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.15 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
25%

Weldability

92 / 100
95 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
98 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 11.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1100A

1100A-H16 vs 1100A-O — frequently asked

Is 1100A-H16 stronger than 1100A-O?

Yes. 1100A-H16 has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 34 MPa (4.93 ksi) for 1100A-O — about 4.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 145 MPa (21 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H16 or O?

H14 is the default 1100A condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H16 nor O). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1100A-H16 or 1100A-O?

1100A-H16. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (28/100) for 1100A-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1100A-H16 and 1100A-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.