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Aluminum 1080-H112 vs 1080-H14

Aluminum · 1080 temper comparison

1080-H112 and 1080-H14 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1080: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1080-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for 1080-H112, about 183% more; tensile strength follows at 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) vs 75 MPa (10.9 ksi). In exchange, 1080-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 9% for 1080-H14, and 1080-H14 is harder (28 HB vs 21 HB). 1080-H112 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 100°C continuous).

1080-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1080-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

1080-H112 vs 1080-H14: properties

1080-H1121080-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

75 MPa10.9 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

30 MPa4.4 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
9%

Shear Strength

50 MPa7.3 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

25 MPa3.6 ksi
28 MPa4.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

21 HB
28 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

232 W/m·K134 BTU/hr·ft·°F
231 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
100°C212 °F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-270°C-454 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.15 µΩ·in
2.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.14 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 59 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.85 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
80 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Formability (cold)

93 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

88 / 100
95 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 90 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1080

1080-H112 vs 1080-H14 — frequently asked

Is 1080-H14 stronger than 1080-H112?

Yes. 1080-H14 has a typical yield strength of 85 MPa (12.3 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for 1080-H112 — about 183% more. Tensile strength is 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) vs 75 MPa (10.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or H14?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 1080-H112 or 1080-H14?

1080-H14. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 1080-H112.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1080-H112 and 1080-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.