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Aluminum 1070A-H14 vs 1070A-O

Aluminum · 1070A temper comparison

1070A-H14 and 1070A-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1070A: H14 (strain hardened, half hard) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1070A-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 88 MPa (12.8 ksi) against 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) for 1070A-O, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) vs 70 MPa (10.2 ksi). In exchange, 1070A-O is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 8% for 1070A-H14, and 1070A-H14 is harder (30 HB vs 20 HB). 1070A-O runs hotter in service (150°C vs 110°C continuous).

1070A-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

1070A-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1070A-H14 vs 1070A-O: properties

1070A-H141070A-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

105 MPa15.2 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

88 MPa12.8 ksi
25 MPa3.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
40%

Shear Strength

62 MPa9 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

35 MPa5.1 ksi
25 MPa3.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

30 HB
20 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Hardness, Vickers 22 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

228 W/m·K132 BTU/hr·ft·°F
231 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

110°C230 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

60.5 % IACS
61.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.85×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.12 µΩ·in
2.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.85 V · Corrosion Resistance 76 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

72 / 100
98 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70% · Weldability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 5%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1070A

1070A-H14 vs 1070A-O — frequently asked

Is 1070A-H14 stronger than 1070A-O?

Yes. 1070A-H14 has a typical yield strength of 88 MPa (12.8 ksi) against 25 MPa (3.63 ksi) for 1070A-O — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) vs 70 MPa (10.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H14 or O?

O is the default 1070A condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1070A-H14 or 1070A-O?

1070A-H14. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (30/100) for 1070A-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1070A-H14 and 1070A-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.