FabDigit

70Mn4 vs 1084 and 2 more: properties

70Mn4108410701060

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
965 MPa140 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi
675 MPa97.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
585 MPa84.8 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
12%
13%
17%

Reduction in Area

40%
17%
30%
34%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
580 MPa84.1 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

18 J13.3 ft·lbf
8 J5.9 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

205 HB
293 HB
201 HB
201 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
93 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

215 HV
211 HV
210 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F
1,425°C2,597 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,480°C2,696 °F
1,470°C2,678 °F
1,480°C2,696 °F
1,470°C2,678 °F

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

47 W/m·K27.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
49 W/m·K28.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F
11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F
11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F
11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
9.6 % IACS
9 % IACS
9.6 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in
1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in
1.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.09 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.62 V
-0.61 V
-0.61 V
-0.61 V

Corrosion Resistance

10 / 100
8 / 100
9 / 100
10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
35 / 100
45 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%
55%
60%

Weldability

15 / 100
20 / 100
20 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
30 / 100
30 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
60 / 100
45 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
75 / 100
65 / 100
65 / 100

Castability

45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb
25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

2.1 kg CO₂/kg
1.9 kg CO₂/kg
2.1 kg CO₂/kg
1.9 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

50 L/kg6 gal/lb
40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb
45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

25%
30%
25%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

83 kN·m/kg
123 kN·m/kg
88 kN·m/kg
86 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.4 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg
26.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

386 kJ/m³
835 kJ/m³
362 kJ/m³
334 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.7 mm²/s
13 mm²/s
13.3 mm²/s
13.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

13
20
14
14

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale10841070106070Mn4

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability70Mn4108410701060
CNC machiningYesYesYes
Sheet metalYesYesYes
Default conditionHRHRHR
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm
AlCrNYesYesYes
AlTiNYesYesYes
Black OxideYesYesYes
CVD Al2O3YesYesYes
CVD TiCNYesYesYes
CVD TiNYesYesYes
CerakoteYesYesYes
Chrome PlatingYesYesYes
CrNYesYesYes
DLCYesYesYes
E-CoatingYesYesYes
HVOF CoatingYesYesYes
Hot-Dip GalvanizingYesYesYes
MoS2YesYesYes
Multilayer CVDYesYesYes
Nickel PlatingYesYesYes
PTFE CoatingYesYesYes
PaintingYesYesYes

They share 9 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Manganese Phosphate, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating, Zinc Phosphate.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 70Mn4 and 1084 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.