FabDigit

Aluminum AlSi9Cu3 vs AlSi7Mg0.6 vs AlMgSc vs A2024-RAM2

Benchmark · 4 materials

Side-by-side benchmark of 4 aluminum grades.

AlSi9Cu3 vs AlSi7Mg0.6 and 2 more: properties

AlSi9Cu3AlSi7Mg0.6AlMgScA2024-RAM2

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

75 GPa10.9 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi
78 GPa11.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

28 GPa4.1 Msi
27 GPa3.9 Msi
26.5 GPa3.8 Msi
29 GPa4.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

73 GPa10.6 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi
69 GPa10 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
355 MPa51.5 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

2%
10%
12%
6%

Shear Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in
24 MPa·√m21.8 ksi·√in
33 MPa·√m30 ksi·√in
22 MPa·√m20 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

2 J1.5 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
105 HB
140 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
115 HV
150 HV
150 HV

Compressive Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

63 HRB
80 HRB
82 HRB

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.75 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.78 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

515°C959 °F
555°C1,031 °F
585°C1,085 °F
502°C936 °F

Liquidus Temperature

595°C1,103 °F
613°C1,135 °F
645°C1,193 °F
638°C1,180 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

110 W/m·K63.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
155 W/m·K89.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
110 W/m·K63.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

21 µm/m·K11.7 µin/in·°F
21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F
23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

390 J/g168 BTU/lb
389 J/g167 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-196°C-321 °F
-196°C-321 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

24 % IACS
39 % IACS
28 % IACS
32 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in
4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in
6.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.44 µΩ·in
5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.78 V
-0.83 V
-0.87 V
-0.78 V

Corrosion Resistance

38 / 100
58 / 100
68 / 100
33 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
65 / 100
55 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
70%
110%
130%

Weldability

20 / 100
65 / 100
85 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
20 / 100
45 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

95 / 100
92 / 100
50 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

20 / 100
40 / 100
30 / 100
15 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
55 / 100
60 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb
215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb
260 MJ/kg111,780 BTU/lb
260 MJ/kg111,780 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
13.5 kg CO₂/kg
24 kg CO₂/kg
15 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

85%
10%
5%
5%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

109 kN·m/kg
133 kN·m/kg
187 kN·m/kg
180 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

27.3 MN·m/kg
27 MN·m/kg
26.2 MN·m/kg
28.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

182 kJ/m³
564 kJ/m³
1,511 kJ/m³
1,185 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

45.5 mm²/s
64.5 mm²/s
45.8 mm²/s
49.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

21
36
33
36

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAlSi7Mg0.6AlSi9Cu3AlMgScA2024-RAM2

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAlSi9Cu3AlSi7Mg0.6AlMgScA2024-RAM2
Default condition
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$$ High$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall
Best machined surface

Both take the same 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AlSi9Cu3 and AlSi7Mg0.6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.