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Steel DX53D · finish state

Steel DX53D Galvanized

Properties of the Galvanized condition, compared with the other DX53D tempers.

Default stock condition: hot-dip galvanized drawing-quality coil/sheet for formed, corrosion-protected parts.

Sheet metalStandard cost $$

What is DX53D Galvanized?

DX53D Galvanized is DX53D supplied in the Galvanized condition — default stock condition: hot-dip galvanized drawing-quality coil/sheet for formed, corrosion-protected parts. DX53D Galvanized has a yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) and a tensile strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) — weaker than 98% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 36% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). DX53D Galvanized has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,495°C (2,723 °F). HR is the default condition FabDigit quotes; Galvanized is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Forms and bends easily — 92/100, better than 99% of steel grades
  • Conducts heat well — 52 W/m·K (30 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of steel grades
  • High electrical conductivity — 11 % IACS, better than 98% of steel grades
  • Ductile — tolerates forming and impact — 36%, better than 97% of steel grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 35/100, better than 97% of steel grades

Limitations

  • Hard to polish — 35/100, worse than 99% of steel grades
  • Low strength — 200 MPa (29 ksi), worse than 98% of steel grades
  • Limited service temperature — 200°C (392 °F), worse than 93% of steel grades

DX53D Galvanized properties

Typical room-temperature values for DX53D Galvanized — 9 properties are specific to this condition; the rest are grade-level values shared by every DX53D temper. Each bar shows where the value sits among the steel grades in FabDigit's library — further right is higher.

Physical3

DX53D Galvanized has a density of 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³), heavier than 56% of steel grades. It melts at 1,495°C (2,723 °F).

Density7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,495°C2,723 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,520°C2,768 °F

Mechanical12

DX53D Galvanized has a yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) and a tensile strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) — weaker than 98% of steel grades. Elongation at break is 36% and the elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Shear Modulus81 GPa11.7 Msi
Bulk Modulus160 GPa23.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.29
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)320 MPa46.4 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)200 MPa29 ksi
Elongation at Break36%
Shear Strength210 MPa30.5 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)150 MPa21.8 ksi
Hardness, Brinell95 HB
Hardness, Rockwell B45 HRB
Hardness, Vickers105 HV

Thermal6

DX53D Galvanized is rated for continuous service to 200°C (392 °F). It conducts heat at 52 W/m·K (30 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 98% of steel grades. Thermal expansion is 12 µm/m·K (6.67 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion270 J/g116 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)200°C392 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical3

DX53D Galvanized conducts electricity at 11 % IACS, better than 98% of steel grades.

Electrical Conductivity11 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseferromagnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is fair (35/100), better than 97% of steel grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-1 V
Corrosion ResistanceFair35/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryZinc coating gives good atmospheric and mild-alkaline protection with sacrificial cut-edge action; attacked by acids, strong alkalis, chlorides in standing water and by prolonged wet storage (white rust). Bare or cut surfaces rust freely; not for immersion service.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of DX53D Galvanized takes about 30 MJ of energy and emits 2.3 kg of CO₂ — more than 55% of steel grades. Typical recycled content is 25%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.3 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content25%

Manufacturability7

DX53D Galvanized's machinability is good (60/100, better than 83% of steel grades); weldability very good (75/100); formability excellent (92/100).

MachinabilityGood60/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)65%
WeldabilityVery good75/100
Formability (cold)Excellent92/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityVery good70/100
PolishabilityFair35/100
Anodizing Responsen/a — ferrous alloy; use passivation/chromate-free conversion coating, phosphating or painting (coil coating) instead

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Certified mill or lot data ships with every FabDigit order on request.

Other DX53D tempers and conditions

DX53D is also supplied in 6 other conditions. The full side-by-side table is on the DX53D overview.

Working with DX53D Galvanized

Is DX53D easy to machine?

Soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and low feed on blanked or punched sheet; deburr edges since cut edges lose coating.

Can DX53D be welded?

Excellent resistance spot/seam and MAG weldability, but extract zinc fumes, raise current ~10–20 % versus bare steel and expect porosity/spatter; touch up welds with zinc-rich paint.

Can DX53D be formed, bent or molded?

Drawing-quality: suits deep drawing, stretch forming and tight roll-formed profiles; order skin-passed non-ageing material and use zinc-friendly lubricant to avoid galling and powdering.

What surface finishes work on DX53D?

Not anodizable — phosphate/chromate-free passivate then powder-coat or coil-coat; oiled or passivated coils must be kept dry to avoid white rust.

DX53D chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Ccast analysis, EN 10346≤ 0.120.04
Mn≤ 0.60.25
P≤ 0.10.02
S≤ 0.050.01
Tiwhen Ti-stabilised (IF-type) chemistry is used≤ 0.3
Alaluminium-killed; typical mill practice, not an EN 10346 limit≥ 0.020.04
Febalance

DX53D Galvanized — frequently asked

What is DX53D Galvanized used for?

DX53D Galvanized is typically used for deep-drawn appliance housings, HVAC ducting and plenums, cable trays and trunking, roof and wall cladding panels, automotive underbody brackets and roll-formed purlins and profiles. In short: drawing galvanized coil.

What is the yield strength of DX53D Galvanized?

DX53D Galvanized has a typical yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) and a tensile strength of 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) — weaker than 98% of steel grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is DX53D Galvanized easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (60/100, better than 83% of steel grades). Soft and gummy — use sharp positive-rake tools, high speed and low feed on blanked or punched sheet; deburr edges since cut edges lose coating.

Can DX53D Galvanized be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (75/100). Excellent resistance spot/seam and MAG weldability, but extract zinc fumes, raise current ~10–20 % versus bare steel and expect porosity/spatter; touch up welds with zinc-rich paint.

What surface finishes work on DX53D Galvanized?

Not anodizable — phosphate/chromate-free passivate then powder-coat or coil-coat; oiled or passivated coils must be kept dry to avoid white rust.

Can DX53D Galvanized be formed, bent or molded?

Drawing-quality: suits deep drawing, stretch forming and tight roll-formed profiles; order skin-passed non-ageing material and use zinc-friendly lubricant to avoid galling and powdering.

What is the maximum service temperature of DX53D Galvanized?

DX53D Galvanized is rated for continuous use to about 200°C (392 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between DX53D-HR and DX53D-CR?

HR is the default condition — hot-rolled pickled base used for the heavier gauges of DX53D coated strip; slightly lower ductility and rougher surface than CR. CR: uncoated cold-rolled full-finish base metal; pick when the part is painted or coated after forming, or for inland/indoor use. Yield strength is 220 MPa in HR versus 190 MPa in CR.

Can FabDigit make parts in DX53D Galvanized?

Yes — DX53D Galvanized is available for sheet metal with instant online pricing. Upload a STEP file to get a price and a DFM check.

Sources

  1. EN 10346 — Continuously hot-dip coated steel flat products for cold formingCEN (2015)
  2. EN 10143 / EN 10346 tolerances and coating designations (Z, ZF, ZM, AZ, AS)CEN (2015)
  3. ASM Handbook Vol.1 — Properties and Selection: Irons, SteelsASM International (1990)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.13B — Corrosion: Materials (zinc and Al-Zn coatings)ASM International (2005)
  5. Hot-dip galvanized DX51D–DX57D product datasheetsArcelorMittal / Baosteel / voestalpine (2023)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.