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Tungsten Alloy Pure W As Rolled vs Pure W Stress Relieved

Tungsten Alloy · Pure W temper comparison

Pure W As Rolled and Pure W Stress Relieved are two conditions of the same tungsten alloy grade, Pure W: As Rolled (hot rolled) versus Stress Relieved. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Pure W As Rolled is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for Pure W Stress Relieved, about 27% more; tensile strength follows at 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, Pure W Stress Relieved is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 3% for Pure W As Rolled, and Pure W As Rolled is harder (380 HB vs 355 HB).

Pure W As RolledChoose it when strength drives the design.

Pure W Stress RelievedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Pure W As Rolled vs Pure W Stress Relieved: properties

Pure W As RolledPure W Stress Relieved

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
5%

Reduction in Area

4%
7%

Compressive Strength

2,000 MPa290 ksi
1,800 MPa261 ksi

Shear Strength

600 MPa87 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

380 HB
355 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

38 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

420 HV
385 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 400 GPa58 Msi · Shear Modulus 156 GPa22.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 310 GPa45 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 19.25 g/cm³0.7 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 3,422°C6,192 °F · Liquidus Temperature 3,422°C6,192 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

165 W/m·K95.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
168 W/m·K97.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 133 J/kg·K0.03 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 4.5 µm/m·K2.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 192 J/g82.5 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 500°C932 °F · Min Service Temperature 20°C68 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

30 % IACS
31 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in
5.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.17 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.12 V · Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

8 / 100
10 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

8%
10%

Weldability

10 / 100
12 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Castability 3 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 27 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every tungsten alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,500141516171819Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePure W

Pure W As Rolled vs Pure W Stress Relieved — frequently asked

Is Pure W As Rolled stronger than Pure W Stress Relieved?

Yes. Pure W As Rolled has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for Pure W Stress Relieved — about 27% more. Tensile strength is 800 MPa (116 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, As Rolled or Stress Relieved?

As Rolled is the default Pure W condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Pure W As Rolled over Pure W Stress Relieved?

Pick Pure W As Rolled when strength drives the design. Pick Pure W Stress Relieved when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Pure W As Rolled and Pure W Stress Relieved side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.