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Titanium Ti Grade 35 Annealed vs Ti Grade 35-ST

Titanium · Ti Grade 35 temper comparison

Ti Grade 35 Annealed and Ti Grade 35-ST are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti Grade 35: Annealed versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti Grade 35 Annealed is the stronger of the two: yield strength 920 MPa (133 ksi) against 830 MPa (120 ksi) for Ti Grade 35-ST, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 990 MPa (144 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, Ti Grade 35-ST is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 16% for Ti Grade 35 Annealed, and Ti Grade 35 Annealed is harder (315 HB vs 285 HB).

Ti Grade 35 AnnealedChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ti Grade 35-STChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti Grade 35 Annealed vs Ti Grade 35-ST: properties

Ti Grade 35 AnnealedTi Grade 35-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
109 GPa15.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

990 MPa144 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

920 MPa133 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
20%

Reduction in Area

40%
50%

Compressive Strength

960 MPa139 ksi
870 MPa126 ksi

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
26 J19.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

315 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.54 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,590°C2,894 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,650°C3,002 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7.2 W/m·K4.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 530 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁶ Ω·m66.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
22%

Weldability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 680 MJ/kg292,348 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 44 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 480 L/kg57.5 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi Grade 35

Ti Grade 35 Annealed vs Ti Grade 35-ST — frequently asked

Is Ti Grade 35 Annealed stronger than Ti Grade 35-ST?

Yes. Ti Grade 35 Annealed has a typical yield strength of 920 MPa (133 ksi) against 830 MPa (120 ksi) for Ti Grade 35-ST — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 990 MPa (144 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or ST?

Annealed is the default Ti Grade 35 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ti Grade 35 Annealed or Ti Grade 35-ST?

Ti Grade 35-ST. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against very good (70/100) for Ti Grade 35 Annealed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti Grade 35 Annealed and Ti Grade 35-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.