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Titanium Ti Grade 27 Forged vs Ti Grade 27-HR

Titanium · Ti Grade 27 temper comparison

Ti Grade 27 Forged and Ti Grade 27-HR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti Grade 27: Forged (forgings) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti Grade 27-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for Ti Grade 27 Forged, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi). Ti Grade 27-HR is harder — 130 HB against 120 HB for Ti Grade 27 Forged — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

Ti Grade 27-HRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ti Grade 27 Forged vs Ti Grade 27-HR: properties

Ti Grade 27 ForgedTi Grade 27-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
28%

Reduction in Area

50%
48%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Shear Strength

225 MPa32.6 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

155 MPa22.5 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

85 J62.7 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
130 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
75 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

125 HV
137 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 39 GPa5.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 108 GPa15.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,660°C3,020 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 20.8 W/m·K12 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m19.7 µΩ·in
5.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m20.1 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

93 / 100
92 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
42%

Weldability

90 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 36 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 800 L/kg95.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi Grade 27

Ti Grade 27 Forged vs Ti Grade 27-HR — frequently asked

Is Ti Grade 27-HR stronger than Ti Grade 27 Forged?

Yes. Ti Grade 27-HR has a typical yield strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for Ti Grade 27 Forged — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) vs 330 MPa (47.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Forged or HR?

Annealed is the default Ti Grade 27 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Forged nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Ti Grade 27 Forged over Ti Grade 27-HR?

Pick Ti Grade 27-HR when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti Grade 27 Forged and Ti Grade 27-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.