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Titanium Ti Grade 15 Annealed vs Ti Grade 15-HW

Titanium · Ti Grade 15 temper comparison

Ti Grade 15 Annealed and Ti Grade 15-HW are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti Grade 15: Annealed versus HW (hot worked / as-hot-rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 450 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (Annealed versus hot worked / as-hot-rolled). Ti Grade 15 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 18% for Ti Grade 15-HW.

Ti Grade 15 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti Grade 15 Annealed vs Ti Grade 15-HW: properties

Ti Grade 15 AnnealedTi Grade 15-HW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
18%

Reduction in Area

35%
32%

Compressive Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
305 MPa44.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
68 MPa·√m61.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,650°C3,002 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,668°C3,034 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.8 µm/m·K4.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 315°C599 °F · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

96 / 100
95 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
33 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
28%

Weldability

85 / 100
83 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 620 MJ/kg266,552 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 38 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi Grade 15

Ti Grade 15 Annealed vs Ti Grade 15-HW — frequently asked

What is the difference between Ti Grade 15 Annealed and Ti Grade 15-HW?

Ti Grade 15 Annealed and Ti Grade 15-HW are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti Grade 15: Annealed versus HW (hot worked / as-hot-rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 450 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (Annealed versus hot worked / as-hot-rolled).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or HW?

Annealed is the default Ti Grade 15 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Ti Grade 15 Annealed over Ti Grade 15-HW?

Pick Ti Grade 15 Annealed when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti Grade 15 Annealed and Ti Grade 15-HW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.