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Titanium Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB vs Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP

Titanium · Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924) temper comparison

Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB and Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924): AB (as built (as printed)) versus HIP (hot isostatic pressed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,120 MPa (162 ksi) against 880 MPa (128 ksi) for Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP, about 27% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 970 MPa (141 ksi). In exchange, Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 7% for Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB, and Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB is harder (41 HRC vs 32 HRC).

Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-ABChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIPChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB vs Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP: properties

Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-ABTi-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
115 GPa16.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,250 MPa181 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,120 MPa162 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
16%

Reduction in Area

15%
40%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

42 MPa·√m38.2 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

9 J6.6 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

41 HRC
32 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

400 HV
320 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Compressive Strength 1,200 MPa174 ksi · Shear Strength 720 MPa104 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 340 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.43 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,604°C2,919 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

6.6 W/m·K3.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 526 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.7 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 370 J/g159 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.71×10⁻⁶ Ω·m67.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

15 / 100
21 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 22% · Weldability 65 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 720 MJ/kg309,545 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 46 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,300 L/kg156 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 10%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)

Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB vs Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP — frequently asked

Is Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB stronger than Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP?

Yes. Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB has a typical yield strength of 1,120 MPa (162 ksi) against 880 MPa (128 ksi) for Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP — about 27% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 970 MPa (141 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AB or HIP?

SR is the default Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924) condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AB nor HIP). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB or Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP?

Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 21/100 against 15/100 for Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-AB and Ti-6Al-4V (AM, F2924)-HIP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.