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Titanium Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed vs Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA

Titanium · Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si temper comparison

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed and Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si: Beta Annealed (heated above beta transus (~1010–1040 °C), cooled, then stabilised) versus STA (solution treated and aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 890 MPa (129 ksi) for Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 970 MPa (141 ksi). Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA is harder — 35 HRC against 32 HRC for Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed runs hotter in service (540°C vs 480°C continuous).

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta AnnealedChoose it when the part sees heat.

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed vs Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA: properties

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta AnnealedTi-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

113 GPa16.4 Msi
114 GPa16.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

970 MPa141 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

890 MPa129 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Reduction in Area

22%
25%

Compressive Strength

930 MPa135 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Shear Strength

600 MPa87 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

24 J17.7 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

32 HRC
35 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
350 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44.5 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 107 GPa15.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Elongation at Break 12% · Hardness, Brinell 320 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.54 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,650°C3,002 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,705°C3,101 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7.2 W/m·K4.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

540°C1,004 °F
480°C896 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 7.7 µm/m·K4.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 0.87 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.98×10⁻⁶ Ω·m78 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

17 / 100
16 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

17%
18%

Weldability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 680 MJ/kg292,348 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 800 L/kg95.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed vs Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA — frequently asked

Is Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA stronger than Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed?

Yes. Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA has a typical yield strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 890 MPa (129 ksi) for Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 970 MPa (141 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Beta Annealed or STA?

Duplex Annealed is the default Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Beta Annealed nor STA). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed or Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA?

Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against good (60/100) for Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si Beta Annealed and Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo-0.1Si-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.