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Titanium Ti-5553-F vs Ti-5553-ST

Titanium · Ti-5553 temper comparison

Ti-5553-F and Ti-5553-ST are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-5553: F (as fabricated) versus ST (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-5553-F is the stronger of the two: yield strength 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 830 MPa (120 ksi) for Ti-5553-ST, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 890 MPa (129 ksi). In exchange, Ti-5553-ST is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 12% for Ti-5553-F, and Ti-5553-F is harder (327 HB vs 305 HB). Ti-5553-F runs hotter in service (300°C vs 200°C continuous).

Ti-5553-FChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ti-5553-STChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ti-5553-F vs Ti-5553-ST: properties

Ti-5553-FTi-5553-ST

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

103 GPa14.9 Msi
98 GPa14.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
890 MPa129 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

930 MPa135 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
20%

Reduction in Area

30%
50%

Compressive Strength

975 MPa141 ksi
940 MPa136 ksi

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

327 HB
305 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

35 HRC
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

345 HV
295 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 40 GPa5.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 105 GPa15.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.65 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,580°C2,876 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,640°C2,984 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.3 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 360 J/g155 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.55×10⁻⁶ Ω·m61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

15%
16%

Weldability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 800 L/kg95.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-5553

Ti-5553-F vs Ti-5553-ST — frequently asked

Is Ti-5553-F stronger than Ti-5553-ST?

Yes. Ti-5553-F has a typical yield strength of 930 MPa (135 ksi) against 830 MPa (120 ksi) for Ti-5553-ST — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 890 MPa (129 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, F or ST?

O is the default Ti-5553 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither F nor ST). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Ti-5553-F or Ti-5553-ST?

Ti-5553-ST, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 20/100 against 15/100 for Ti-5553-F; for welding the order is Ti-5553-F first (fair, 40/100) then Ti-5553-ST (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-5553-F and Ti-5553-ST side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.